ENESFRDE中文

HSK 7 characters

The first 383 characters of the HSK 7-9 band, which the syllabus publishes as one set of 1,148.

There is no official HSK 7 character list. The 考试大纲 gives levels 7, 8 and 9 a single set of 1,148 characters to read and 500 to write, examined together. Splitting it into three pages of roughly 383 is ours, so that there is a next level rather than one list three times the size of anything before it.

The characters and their order are the official ones. All 383 have a recording; 144 carry an example.

Characters
HSK 7 characters
CharacterPinyinMeaningAudio and example
哀āisad, mournful, pitiful; to pity; to grieve
挨āiclose by, near, next to, towards, against; to lean on; to wait
奥àomysterious, obscure, profound; used in transliterations奥运会已经开幕了。Àoyùnhuì yǐjīng kāimù le.The opening ceremony of the Olympics has already begun.
凹āoconcave, hollow; depressed; pass, valley
坝bàembankment; dam
叭bātrumpet
扒bāto scratch, to dig up; to crouch, to crawl
拌bànto mix
扳bānto drag, to pull; to twist
堡bǎofort, fortress; town, village图片的背景是一座城堡。Túpiàn de bèijǐng shì yīzuò chéngbǎo.There is a castle in the background of the picture.
惫bèitired, weary, fatigued我很疲惫。Wǒ hěn píbèi.I'm exhausted.
卑bēihumble, low, inferior; to despise
崩bēngto rupture, to split apart; to collapse; death, demise
庇bìcover, shield; to protect, to shelter; to harbor
弊bìevil, bad, wrong; fraud, harm你作弊了。Nǐ zuòbì le.You cheated.
扁biǎnflat; board, sign, tablet
憋biēto stifle, to restrain, to choke; to suppress one's inner feelings
彬bīnornamental; cultivated, refined, well-bred汤姆既彬彬有礼又善解人意。Tāngmǔ jì bīnbīnyǒulǐ yòu shànjiěrényì.Tom is polite and sensitive.
丙bǐngthird; 3rd heavenly stem
伯bóolder brother; father's elder brother; sir, sire, count在沙特阿拉伯妇女不允许开车。Zài shātèālābó fùnǚ bù yǔnxǔ kāichē.Women are not permitted to drive cars in Saudi Arabia.
勃bóthriving, prosperous; sudden, quick
剥bōto peel, to skin; to exploit
怖bùfrightened, terrified我痛恨恐怖主义组织。Wǒ tònghèn kǒngbùzhǔyì zǔzhī.I hate terrorist organizations.
卜bǔdivination, fortune-telling; prophecy胡萝卜我来切吧。Húluóbo wǒláiqiè ba.Let me cut the carrots.
哺bǔto chew; to feed鲸鱼是哺乳动物。Jīngyú shì bǔrǔdòngwù.A whale is a mammal.
惭cánashamed, humiliated; shameful我对我自己感到惭愧。Wǒ duì wǒ zìjǐ gǎndào cánkuì.I'm ashamed of myself.
惨cǎnmiserable, wretched; cruel, inhuman这种人注定惨败。Zhèzhǒng rén zhùdìng cǎnbài.That kind of person will fail for sure.
嘈cáobustling, noisy
岔chàto diverge, to branch; junction, fork in the road
巢cháonest, living quarters in tree
扯chěto rip, to tear; to haul; casual talk我不想被牵扯到这件事里。Wǒ bùxiǎng bèi qiānchě dào zhèjiàn shìlǐ.I don't want to be involved in that matter.
弛chíto loosen, to relax; to unstring a bow
侈chǐluxurious, extravagant
憧chōngindecisive, irresolute; to yearn for
仇chóuenemy; hatred, enmity人们需要止住仇恨。Rénmen xūyào zhǐzhù chóuhèn.People need to stop hating.
喘chuǎnto pant, to gasp, to breathe heavily
川chuānstream, river汤川博士在科学研究上起了很重要的作用。Tāngchuān bóshì zài kēxuéyánjiū shàngqǐ le hěn zhòngyào de zuòyòng.Dr. Yukawa played an important part in the scientific study.
幢chuángcarriage curtain; sun screen; tent那幢房子看起来被遗弃了。Nàchuáng fángzi kànqǐlái bèiyíqì le.That house appears deserted.
唇chúnlips你的嘴唇很漂亮。Nǐ de zuǐchún hěnpiàoliàng.You have beautiful lips.
戳chuōto pierce, to prick, to stab; stamp, seal
慈cígentle, humane, kind, merciful无需仁慈。Wúxū réncí.There's no need to be gentle.
伺cìto serve, to wait upon, to attend; to examine
丛cóngbush, shrub; thicket; collection那是丛林狼吗?Nà shì cónglín láng ma?Is that a coyote?
囱cōngchimney
凑còuto piece together, to assemble
悴cuìto suffer; haggard, emaciated
怠dàiidle; negligent, remiss; to neglect
惮dànto fear, to dread; to dislike, to avoid
丹dāncinnabar, red, vermilion; pellet, powder
党dǎngpolitical party, gang, faction
悼dàoto grieve, to lament, to mourn
叨dāotalkative; grumbling
凳dèngbench; stool
嘀díto whisper我听到汤姆在用法语嘀咕些什么。Wǒ tīngdào tāngmǔ zài yòng fǎyǔ dígū xiē shénme.I heard Tom muttering something in French.
堤dīdike
垫diàncushion, mat, pad; to advance money, to pay for another进家门后,我被垫子绊倒了。Jìn jiāmén hòu, wǒ bèi diànzi bàndǎo le.Entering the house, I tripped over the mat.
奠diànto found, to settle; to pay respects; a libation for the dead
惦diànto think of, to remember, to miss
巅diānmountain peak, mountain top
凋diāowithered, fallen; exhausted
刁diāotricky, sly, crafty, cunning
叼diāoto hold in the mouth
叠diépile; layer; to fold up她把毛巾折叠好再放入柜子里。Tā bǎ máojīn zhédié hǎo zài fàngrù guìzi lǐ.She folded up the towels and put them away in the cupboard.
丁dīngmale adult; robust, vigorous; 4th heavenly stem园丁后来发现就是凶手。Yuándīng hòulái fāxiàn jiùshì xiōngshǒu.The gardener turned out to be the murderer.
叮dīngto persistently exhort or urge; sting (as of an insect)医生叮嘱病人按时吃药。Yīshēng dīng zhǔ bìngrén ànshí chīyào.The doctor urged the patient repeatedly to take the medicine at the times indicated.
抖dǒuto tremble, to shake, to rouse
兜dōupouch
妒dùjealous, envious我嫉妒她。Wǒ jídù tā.I envy her.
兑duìcash, check; to exchange
堕duòto drop, to fall, to sink; degenerate你不要自甘堕落。Nǐ búyào zìgānduòluò.You don't have to kick yourself.
惰duòlazy, idle, indolent; careless她不应该这么懒惰。Tā bù yīnggāi zhème lǎnduò.She shouldn't be so lazy.
哆duōto quiver, to tremble, to shudder
厄èadversity, difficulty, distress
噩èbad, ill-omened, unlucky
恩ēnkindness, mercy, charity
伐fácut down, subjugate, attack我们真的得加紧步伐了。Wǒmen zhēnde děi jiājǐn bùfá le.We've really got to step on it.
坊fāngneighborhood, district, community; street, lane; mill
废fèito terminate; to discard; to abgrogate废水经常污染海洋。Fèishuǐ jīngcháng wūrǎn hǎiyáng.Sewage often pollutes the ocean.
匪fěibandits, robbers, gangsters
坟féngrave, mound, bulge; bulging他们被埋在一座大坟墓里。Tāmen bèi mái zài yīzuò dà fénmù lǐ.They were buried in a mass grave.
吩fēnto order, to command; to instruct
凤fèngmale phoenix; symbol of joy
伏fúto crouch, to crawl, to lie hidden, to conceal生活中有高低起伏。Shēnghuó zhōngyǒu gāodī qǐfú.In life there are ups and downs.
俘fúprisoner of war; take as prisoner
咐fùto instruct; to order
俯fǔto bow down, to face down, to look down
抚fǔto pat, to console; to stroke, to caress他在抚摸那只狗。Tā zài fǔmō nà zhǐ gǒu.He was petting the dog.
孵fūto brood over eggs, to incubate, to hatch
丐gàibeggar; to beg; to give我不是乞丐。Wǒ búshì qǐgài.I'm not a beggar.
戈gēspear, lance, halberd
哽gěngto sob; to choke up
拱gǒngto salute, to bow; arched; arch
弓gōngbow; curved, arched
勾gōuto hook, to join, to connect; to entice请在表格上打勾。Qǐng zài biǎogé shàng dǎgōu.Please check the boxes on the form.
咕gūmumble, mutter, murmur; rumble我听到汤姆在用法语嘀咕些什么。Wǒ tīngdào tāngmǔ zài yòng fǎyǔ dígū xiē shénme.I heard Tom muttering something in French.
卦guàdivination, fortune-telling
寡guǎwidowed; friendless, alone
乖guāiobedient, well-behaved; clever
函háncorrespondence; a case, a box
憨hānsilly, foolish; coquettish
夯hāngburden, load; to lift up; to tamp down
呵hēto scold; to yawn; the sound of someone laughing (when repeated)
恒héngconstant, persistent, regular
哼hēngto hum; to sing softly; to moan, to groan
弘hóngto enlarge, to expand; liberal, great
哄hōngto coax; to beguile, to cheat, to deceive; tumult, uproar哄堂大笑。Hōngtángdàxiào.The whole audience erupted in laughter.
喉hóuthroat, larynx, gullet; guttural我喉咙很干。Wǒ hóulóng hěn gān.My throat feels dry.
吼hǒuto roar, to shout; to bark, to howl
唬hǔto intimidate; to scare别想吓唬我。Biéxiǎng xiàhǔ wǒ.Don't try to intimidate me.
哗huāuproar, tumult, hubbub
徊huáito linger, to pace; irresolute
唤huànto call被闹钟唤醒没有被鸟唤醒的好。Bèi nàozhōng huànxǐng méiyǒu bèi niǎo huànxǐng de hǎo.It's much better to be woken by the birds than by an alarm.
凰huángfemale phoenix
恍huǎngabsent-minded; distracted; indistinct
慌huāngfrantic, nervous, panicked不要恐慌!Búyào kǒnghuāng!Don't panic!
卉huìgeneral term for plants; myriads
徽huībadge, crest, logo, insignia
嫉jíjealous, envious我嫉妒她。Wǒ jídù tā.I envy her.
剂jìdose; medicine; measure word for medicines
忌jìjealous, envious; to fear; to shun
俭jiǎntemperate, frugal, economical
拣jiǎnto choose, to select; to gather, to pick up
奸jiāncrafty, dishonest, selfish; evil, villainous; adultery
匠jiàngartisan, craftsman, workman
僵jiāngstill, stiff, motionless我们必须设法打破这个僵局。Wǒmen bìxū shèfǎ dǎpò zhège jiāngjú.We must try to break the deadlock.
姜jiāngginger
侥jiǎoto be lucky; by chance, by luck
娇jiāoseductive, lovable, tender; pampered; frail
劫jiéto take by force, to coerce; disaster; misfortune我被抢劫了。Wǒ bèi qiǎngjié le.I got mugged.
憬jǐngto rouse, to awaken; to become conscious
兢jīngfearful, cautious, wary
咀jǔto suck; to chew
拘jūto detain, to restrain, to seize警方拘留了他。Jǐngfāng jūliú le tā.The police held him in custody.
倦juàntired, weary我厌倦了英语。Wǒ yànjuàn le yīngyǔ.I'm sick of English.
倔juéstubborn, obstinate, intransigent; firm她是个倔强的女孩。Tā shì gè juéjiàng de nǚhái.She's a stubborn girl.
嚼juéto prattle, to be glib我嚼口香糖。Wǒ jué kǒuxiāngtáng.I chew gum.
崛juétowering; eminent; a sudden rise
抉juéto select, to choose; to pluck, to gouge
俊jùntalented, capable; handsome他很英俊。Tā hěn yīngjùn.He is very handsome.
峻jùnhigh, steep, towering; stern形势似乎非常紧张严峻。Xíngshì sìhū fēicháng jǐnzhāng yánjùn.The situation seemed very tense and dangerous.
君jūnsovereign, ruler, prince, monarch, chief他是我的如意郎君。Tā shì wǒ de rúyìlángjūn.He's my Mr. Right.
凯kǎitriumphant; triumph, victory海伦·凯勒眼盲、耳聋并且不能说话。Hǎilún kǎilēi yǎnmáng, ěrlóng bìngqiě bùnéng shuōhuà.Helen Keller was blind, deaf and mute.
慨kǎisigh, regret, lament; generosity大自然很慷慨。Dàzìrán hěn kāngkǎi.Mother Nature is generous.
侃kǎnupright and strong; amiable
坎kǎnpit, hole; to trap, to snare; crisis
勘kānto investigate; to survey, to explore; to compare
堪kānto endure; adequate, capable, worthy我们还是脆弱不堪。Wǒmen háishì cuìruòbùkān.We're still vulnerable.
扛kángto lift; to carry on one's shoulders
慷kāngardent, fervent; generous, magnanimous大自然很慷慨。Dàzìrán hěn kāngkǎi.Mother Nature is generous.
壳kécasing, husk, shell蛋壳容易破碎。Dànké róngyì pòsuì.The shell of an egg is easily broken.
坷kěuneven, bumpy; a clod of earth; a lump of soil
啃kěnto gnaw, to chew, to bite
垦kěnto cultivate, to farm; to reclaim
恳kěnsincere, earnest, cordial
吭kēngthroat除非你有什么值得说的话要说,否则就别吭声。Chúfēi nǐ yǒu shénme zhíde shuō dehuà yàoshuō, fǒuzé jiùbié kēngshēng.Don't speak unless you have something worth saying.
坑kēngpit, hole; to trap, to bury; to harry
孔kǒngopening, hole, orifice; great
抠kōuto lift, to raise; tight-fisted
挎kuàto carry
垮kuǎto be defeated, to collapse, to fail
愧kuìashamed, regretful; the pangs of conscience我对我自己感到惭愧。Wǒ duì wǒ zìjǐ gǎndào cánkuì.I'm ashamed of myself.
廓kuòbroad, wide; open; empty
喇lǎhorn, bugle; llama; final particle
婪lánto covet; covetous, avaricious
唠láoto chat, to gossip, to jaw, to talk
垒lěirampart; base (in baseball)
勒lēito strangle; to tighten中小企业要勒紧裤带才能存活。Zhōngxiǎoqǐyè yào lēijǐnkùdài cáinéng cúnhuó.Small businesses will have to tighten their belts to survive.
愣lèngdazed, stupefied
吏lìgovernment official, magistrate
帘liánthe flag-sign of a tavern他从窗帘后出来了。Tā cóng chuānglián hòu chūlái le.He came out from behind the curtain.
廉liánupright, honorable, honest威廉王子是英国王位第二顺位继承人Wēilián wángzǐ shì yīngguó wángwèi dìèr shùnwèi jìchéngrénPrince William is second in line to the English throne.
僚liáocompanion, colleague; officials; bureaucracy
寥liáofew, scarce; empty, deserted
咧liěto grimace, to grin
吝lìnstingy, miserly; parsimonious他非常吝啬。Tā fēicháng lìnsè.He is very stingy with his money.
拎līnto lift, to haul, to take
岭lǐngmountain ridge, mountain peak
咙lóngthroat我喉咙很干。Wǒ hóulóng hěn gān.My throat feels dry.
垄lǒnggrave, mound; furrow, ridge他反对垄断。Tā fǎnduì lǒngduàn.He was opposed to monopolies.
拢lǒngto collect, to bring together
卤lǔsalt
侣lǚcompanion; associate with
屡lǚfrequently, often, again and again
孪luántwins
卵luǎnegg, ovum, roe; ovary, testes; to spawn
伦lúnhuman relationships; society哥伦布提出,向西航行可以到达印度。Gēlúnbù tíchū, xiàngxī hángxíng kěyǐ dàodá yìndù.Columbus argued that he could reach India by going west.
抡lūnto swing, to flourish, to brandish
啰luōlong-winded, verbose
媚mèiattractive, charming; to charm, to flatter
寐mèisleep; asleep
庙miàotemple, shrine; imperial court这个寺庙是何时造的?Zhège sìmiào shì héshí zào de?When was this temple built?
墨mòink; writing; Mexico她被要求用墨水写下她的名字。Tā bèi yāoqiú yòng mòshuǐ xiěxià tā de míngzì.She was asked to write her name in ink.
抹mǒto apply; to erase, to smear, to wipe off
募mùto levy, to raise; to recruit; to summon
墓mùgrave, tomb他们被埋在一座大坟墓里。Tāmen bèi mái zài yīzuò dà fénmù lǐ.They were buried in a mass grave.
亩mǔfields; unit of area equal to 660 sq. m.
姆mǔgoverness, matron, nanny汤姆鼓掌。Tāngmǔ gǔzhǎng.Tom applauded.
拇mǔthumb; big toe
呐nàto raise one's voice; to yell, to shout; to stammer
乃nǎithen; really, indeed, after all
囊nángbag, purse, sack; to pocket, to stow
挠náoto yield; to scratch, to disturb
嫩nènsoft, delicate; young, tender
匿nìto hide; to go into hiding你想保持匿名身份。Nǐ xiǎng bǎochí nìmíng shēnfèn.You want to remain anonymous.
尿niàourine; to urinate我有糖尿病。Wǒ yǒu tángniàobìng.I'm diabetic.
凝níngto coagulate, to congeal; to freeze女孩凝视着洋娃娃。Nǚhái níngshìzhe yángwáwá.The girl was gazing at the doll.
宁níngcalm, peaceful; healthy; rather他宁愿不吃这个。Tā nìngyuàn bùchī zhège.He'd prefer not to eat that.
拧níngscrew, wrench; to pinch, to twist, to wring
奴núslave, servant奴役制是一种危害人类罪。Núyì zhìshì yīzhǒng wēihài rénlèi zuì.Slavery is a crime against humanity.
挪nuóto shift, to move把椅子挪一挪靠近桌子。Bǎ yǐzi nuóyī nuó kàojìn zhuōzi.Move the chair nearer to the desk.
呕ǒuto vomit; to annoy, to enrage
帕pàscarf, turban, veil, wrap你的手帕掉了。Nǐ de shǒupà diào le.You dropped your handkerchief.
徘páito dither, to pace; hesitant
叛pànrebel; rebellion; rebellious他的性格很叛逆。Tā de xìnggé hěn pànnì.He's very rebellious.
刨páocarpenter's plane; plane, level
抨pēngto impeach; to criticize
僻pìout-of-the-way, remote; unorthodox
媲pìto marry off; to compare, to match, to pair up
屁pìto break wind, to fart; the buttocks它像婴儿的屁股一样光滑。Tā xiàng yīngér de pìgǔ yīyàng guānghuá.It's as smooth as a baby's bottom.
劈pīto chop, to cut apart; to split
偏piānslanting, inclined; prejudiced我对外籍员工没有偏见。Wǒ duì wàijí yuángōng méiyǒu piānjiàn.I don't have a prejudice against foreign workers.
坪píngplain; level ground滚出我的草坪!Gǔnchū wǒ de cǎopíng!Get off my lawn.
剖pōuto bisect, to dissect, to slice
仆púto fall forward; prostrate, prone; servant
崎qírough, uneven; jagged, rugged
契qìdeed, bond, contract; to engrave
乞qǐto beg; to request我不是乞丐。Wǒ búshì qǐgài.I'm not a beggar.
岂qǐwhat; how
凄qībitter cold, miserable, dreary
嵌qiànvalley, ravine; to fall into; to inlay, to set in
呛qiāngchoking, as by smoke; something that irritates the nose or throat
侨qiáoemigrant; to sojourn
憔qiáoworn-out, haggard, emaciated
俏qiàoto resemble; similar, alike; pretty
峭qiàosteep, precipitous, rugged
怯qièafraid, lacking in courage汤姆害羞胆怯。Tāngmǔ hàixiū dǎnqiè.Tom is shy and cowardly.
惬qièsatisfied, comfortable, cheerful
寝qǐnto sleep, to rest; bedroom
侵qīnto invade, to encroach upon, to raid他侵犯了她的隐私。Tā qīnfàn le tā de yǐnsī.He intruded on her privacy.
囚qiúprisoner, convict; to confine你是囚犯。Nǐ shì qiúfàn.You're the prisoner.
丘qiūmound, hill他迈着稳健的步伐登上了山丘。Tā màizhe wěnjiàn de bùfá dēngshàng le shānqiū.He was walking up the hill at a steady pace.
岖qūsteep, sheer; rugged, rough
拳quánfist; various forms of boxing汤姆握紧了他的拳头。Tāngmǔ wòjǐn le tā de quántou.Tom clenched his fists.
嚷rǎngto shout, to roar, to cry; to brawl
惹rěto incite, to irritate, to offend, to vex他的急脾气迟早会惹祸上身。Tā de jí píqì chízǎohuì rěhuòshàngshēn.His quick temper will get him in trouble one day.
仁rénbenevolent, humane, kind无需仁慈。Wúxū réncí.There's no need to be gentle.
冗rǒngexcessive; superfluous
乳rǔbreast, nipples; milk; to suckle鲸鱼是哺乳动物。Jīngyú shì bǔrǔdòngwù.A whale is a mammal.
嫂sǎosister-in-law, elder brother's wife
啬sèmiserly, stingy, thrifty他非常吝啬。Tā fēicháng lìnsè.He is very stingy with his money.
僧sēngBuddhist priest, monk
哨shàoto whistle; to chirp
慑shèafraid, scared; to frighten, to intimidate
奢shēexaggerated; extravagant, wasteful
呻shēnto moan, to groan; to chant
圣shèngholy, sacred; sage, saint圣诞节绝对是我最喜欢的节日。Shèngdànjié juéduì shì wǒ zuì xǐhuān de jiérì.Christmas is definitely my favorite holiday.
侍shìto serve, to attend upon; servant, attendant; samurai
嗜shìaddicted to, fond of, with a weakness for滑冰是我的嗜好之一。Huábīng shì wǒ de shìhào zhīyī.Skating is one of my hobbies.
屎shǐstool, feces, dung
尸shībody, corpse每个人都可能变成尸体。Měigè rén dōu kěnéng biànchéng shītǐ.Every man is a potential corpse.
兽shòubeast, animal; bestial我怕野兽。Wǒpà yěshòu.I'm scared of wild animals.
墅shùvilla, country house
恕shùto excuse, to forgive, to show mercy公主向皇帝请求饶恕。Gōngzhǔ xiàng huángdì qǐngqiú ráoshù.The princess begged forgiveness from the emperor.
抒shūto express; to pour out
拴shuānto fasten, to bind
寺sìcourt, office; temple, monastery这个寺庙是何时造的?Zhège sìmiào shì héshí zào de?When was this temple built?
丝sīsilk, fine thread; wire; strings情况丝毫没有改变。Qíngkuàng sīháo méiyǒu gǎibiàn.The situation hasn't changed at all.
怂sǒngto arouse, to incite, to instigate
嗦suoto suck
唆suōto make mischief; to instigate, to incite
拓tàto develop, to expand, to open up
塌tāto collapse, to fall into ruin
叹tànto sigh, to admire汤姆大声叹了口气。Tāngmǔ dàshēng tàn le kǒuqì.Tom let out a big sigh.
坦tǎnflat, level, smooth; candid, open坦率地说,他错了。Tǎnshuàidì shuō, tā cuò le.Frankly speaking, he's wrong.
唐tángthe Tang dynasty; Chinese; empty, exaggerated你就是荒唐。Nǐ jiùshì huāngtáng.You're just being ridiculous.
塘tángpond, tank; dike, embankment池塘上有座桥。Chítáng shàng yǒu zuò qiáo.There is a bridge over the pond.
倘tǎngif, supposing, in event of
剃tìto shave我需要买新的剃须刀。Wǒ xūyào mǎi xīnde tìxūdāo.I need to buy a new razor.
嚏tìto sneeze我打喷嚏了。Wǒ dǎpēntì le.I am sneezing.
屉tìdrawer, tier; pad, screen, tray我忘记锁上抽屉了。Wǒ wàngjì suǒshàng chōutì le.I forgot to lock the drawer.
惕tìcautious, careful, alert保持警惕。Bǎochíjǐngtì.Stay sharp.
剔tīto pick out; to scrape off; picky汤姆相当挑剔。Tāngmǔ xiāngdāng tiāotī.Tom is quite fussy.
帖tiēcard, invite, notice; to fit snugly我收到了一张请帖。Wǒ shōudào le yīzhāng qǐngtiě.I received an invitation.
亭tíngpavilion; erect
廷tíngcourtyard
屠túto butcher, to slaughter; massacre
凸tūto protrude, to bulge out; convex
唾tuòto spit; to spit on; saliva
妥tuǒsecure, sound; satisfactory, appropriate我强烈反对妥协Wǒ qiángliè fǎnduì tuǒxiéI'm strongly opposed to a compromise.
丸wánball, pebble, pellet, pill章鱼小丸子真的很美味!Zhāngyú xiǎowánzi zhēnde hěn měiwèi!Takoyaki is really quite delicious.
婉wǎnamiable, graceful, tactful; restrained
惋wǎnto regret, to be sorry
妄wàngabsurd, foolish, ignorant; rash, reckless, wild
帷wéicurtain, screen, tent
伪wěifalse, counterfeit, bogus这是一个伪造品。Zhèshì yígè wěizàopǐn.It's a fake.
吻wěnto kiss; lips; coinciding一等奖是公主的香吻。Yìděngjiǎng shì gōngzhǔ de xiāngwěn.The grand prize is a kiss from the princess.
幄wòtent; mosquito net
兀wùweak; lame
勿wùmust not, do not; without, never
悟wùto apprehend, to realize, to become aware
侮wǔinsult, ridicule, disgrace她侮辱了他。Tā wǔrǔ le tā.She insulted him.
呜wūthe sound of someone crying or sobbing
徙xǐto move, to shift; to migrate
奚xīwhere, what, why, how
嬉xīto enjoy; to play, to amuse oneself别让孩子们在马路中间嬉戏。Bié ràng háizi men zài mǎlù zhōngjiān xīxì.Don't let children play in the road.
侠xiáchivalrous person; knight-errant
峡xiágorge, ravine, strait; isthmus
弦xiánbow string; string instrument; hypotenuse一个管弦乐团沿着路前进Yígè guǎnxiányuètuán yánzhe lù qiánjìnA brass band is marching along the street.
宪xiànconstitution, statute, law平等是由宪法保障的。Píngděng shì yóu xiànfǎ bǎozhàng de.Equality is guaranteed by the Constitution.
仙xiāngod; fairy; immortal, transcendent
巷xiàngalley, lane
啸xiàoto roar, to howl; to scream; to whistle海啸的警报解除了。Hǎixiào de jǐngbào jiěchú le.The tsunami alert was cancelled.
孝xiàofilial piety, obedience; mourning
嚣xiāoto make noise; to treat with contempt
挟xiéto seize; to hold to one's bosom
卸xièto unload; to lay down; to resign他在拆卸手表。Tā zài chāixiè shǒubiǎo.He's disassembling the watch.
屑xièbits, crumbs, scraps; fragments; not worthwhile
懈xièidle, relaxed; negligent, remiss
刑xíngpunishment, penalty; law我们应该废除死刑。Wǒmen yīnggāi fèichú sǐxíng.We should abolish the death penalty.
凶xiōngculprit; murder; bad, sad凶手还没有抓到。Xiōngshǒu hái méiyǒu zhuā dào.The murderer is still at large.
嗅xiùto sniff, to smell, to scent狗的嗅觉灵敏。Gǒu de xiùjué língmǐn.Dogs have a keen sense of smell.
徐xúslowly, quietly, calmly; dignified, composed
婿xùson-in-law; husband
恤xùto help, to relieve, to take pity on
吁xūalas; to sigh
墟xūhigh mound; hilly countryside; wasteland这些废墟年代久远。Zhèxiē fèixū niándàijiǔyuǎn.These ruins are ancient.
悬xuánto hang, to hoist, to suspend; hung他的画被悬挂在墙上。Tā de huà bèi xuánguà zài qiángshàng.His pictures were hung on the wall.
喧xuānlively, noisy; to clamor, to talk loudly
削xuēto pare, to scrape, to trim
巡xúnto cruise, to inspect, to patrol
勋xūndeeds, feats; merit; rank
崖yácliff, precipice; precipitous我差点从悬崖上掉下去。Wǒ chàdiǎn cóng xuányá shàng diàoxiàqù.I nearly fell off the cliff.
哑yǎdumb, mute, hoarse早上起来,嗓子变得很沙哑,我想是不是感冒了。Zǎoshàng qǐlái, sǎngzi biàndé hěn shāyǎ, wǒ xiǎng shìbúshì gǎnmào le.I've had a scratchy throat since this morning. I wonder if I've caught a cold.
丫yāforked; bifurcation
岩yáncliff; rocks; mountain浪拍在岩石上。Làngpāi zài yánshí shàng.The waves crashed against the rocks.
咽yànthroat; pharynx老人咽下了最后一口气。Lǎorén yànxià le zuìhòu yìkǒuqì.The old man breathed his last.
妖yāostrange, weird, supernatural; bewitching, enchanting, seductive她打扮得很妖艳。Tā dǎban de hěn yāoyàn.She's dolled up gorgeously but coquettishly.
冶yěto smelt, to fuse metals, to cast
夷yíancient barbarian tribes
怡yígladness, joy, pleasure; harmony
亦yìalso, too; likewise
屹yìto rise, to stand tall
弈yìChinese chess
役yìservant, laborer; service; to serve奴役制是一种危害人类罪。Núyì zhìshì yīzhǒng wēihài rénlèi zuì.Slavery is a crime against humanity.
倚yǐto rely on, to depend on
吟yínto sing, to hum; to recite; a type of poetry
恿yǒngto instigate, to incite, to alarm
佣yōngto hire, to employ; commission; servant
庸yōngusual, common, ordinary, mediocre
佑yòuto help; to protect; to bless上帝保佑美国。Shàngdìbǎoyòu měiguó.God bless America.
愚yústupid, foolish你很愚蠢。Nǐ hěn yúchǔn.You're dumb.
御yùchariot; to drive, to ride; to manage他们抵御入侵者,保卫了国家。Tāmen dǐyù rùqīnzhě, bǎowèi le guójiā.They defended their country against the invaders.
愈yùto recover, to heal; more and more在这个城市,白人和黑人间的争端愈演愈烈。Zài zhège chéngshì, báirén hé hēirén jiān de zhēngduān yùyǎnyùliè.The conflict between blacks and whites in the city became worse.
宇yǔbuilding, house, room, structure; space, the universe宇宙到底有多大?Yǔzhòu dàodǐ yǒu duō dà?How big is the universe?
屿yǔisland
冤yuāngrievance, injustice, wrong
岳yuèmountain peak
悦yuècontented, gratified, pleased他的声音很悦耳。Tā de shēngyīn hěn yuèěr.He has a pleasant voice.
宰zǎito slaughter, to butcher; to govern, to rule
凿záochisel; to bore, to pierce证据确凿了。Zhèngjùquèzáo le.The evidence is clear.
债zhàidebt, loan, liability你有义务还债。Nǐ yǒu yìwù huánzhài.You're liable for the debt.
寨zhàistockade, stronghold, outpost; brothel
帐zhàngtent, screen, mosquito net; debt, credit, account我想开个储蓄帐户。Wǒ xiǎngkāi gè chǔxù zhànghù.I'd like to open a savings account.
彰zhāngclear, manifest, obvious
兆zhàoomen; mega-, million乌云是下雨的征兆。Wūyún shì xiàyǔ de zhēngzhào.Dark clouds are a sign of rain.
振zhènto arouse, to excite; to rouse, to shake
侦zhēnto spy, to reconnoiter; detective我是个侦探。Wǒ shì gè zhēntàn.I'm a detective.
拯zhěngto aid, to help; to lift, to raise拯救你自己。Zhěngjiù nǐ zìjǐ.Save yourself.
峙zhìto pile, to stack; to stand tall
帜zhìflag, pennant, sign; to fasten
挚zhìsincere, warm, cordial
仲zhòngmiddle brother; go between, mediator
忠zhōngloyalty, devotion, fidelity我需要一些好的忠告。Wǒ xūyào yīxiē hǎo de zhōnggào.I need some good advice.
宙zhòuspace, time, space-time宇宙到底有多大?Yǔzhòu dàodǐ yǒu duō dà?How big is the universe?
帚zhǒubroom, broomstick
嘱zhǔto instruct, to order, to tell; testament他没立遗嘱就死了。Tā méi lìyízhǔ jiù sǐ le.He died without having made a will.
拄zhǔpost; to lean on; to prod, to ridicule一个拄着拐杖的年轻女孩问汤姆他住在哪里。Yígè zhǔzhe guǎizhàng de niánqīng nǚhái wèn tāngmǔ tā zhù zài nǎlǐ.A young girl on crutches asked Tom where he lived.
拽zhuāito drag, to tow; to throw; to twist
坠zhuìto drop, to fall down, to sink; heavy; weight
卓zhuōprofound, lofty, brilliant我正在开发一个安卓应用。Wǒ zhèngzài kāifā yígè ānzhuó yìngyòng.I'm developing an Android application.
拙zhuōawkward, clumsy; dull, stupid
兹zīnow, here; this; time, year
宗zōngancestry, clan, family, lineage; religion, sect我对中国宗教感兴趣。Wǒ duì zhōngguó zōngjiào gǎnxìngqù.I am interested in Chinese religion.

Source: the official 考试大纲 for HSK 3.0, published November 2025.

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