ENESFRDE中文

HSK 6 characters

The 413 characters HSK 6 adds, closing the six-level band at 1,940 to read.

By the end of level 6 the syllabus has asked for 1,940 characters to read and 700 to write by hand. The old HSK never made that distinction at all, which is the single biggest structural change between 2.0 and 3.0 for anyone who learned to read before they learned to write.

These 413 are the last published as a level of their own; the remaining 1,148 arrive as one 7-9 band, which the next three pages divide.

Characters
HSK 6 characters
CharacterPinyinMeaningAudio and example
碍àito block, to deter, to hinder, to obstruct马轻松地越过了障碍。Mǎ qīngsōng de yuèguòle zhàng'ài.The horse easily jumped over the barrier.
岸ànbeach, coast, shore他的村屋在海岸上。Tā de cūnwū zài hǎiàn shàng.His cottage is on the coast.
昂ángto rise; proud, bold, upright
拔báto uproot, to pull out; to select, to promote这座城市海拔1600米。Zhèzuò chéngshì hǎibá 1600mǐ.This city is 1,600 meters above sea level.
拜bàito bow, to salute; to worship, to pay respects他偶尔会来拜访我。Tā ǒuěr huì lái bàifǎng wǒ.He occasionally visited me.
摆bǎito arrange, to display; pendulum, swing我要摆脱这一切。Wǒyào bǎituō zhè yīqiè.I'm going to get rid of all this stuff.
榜bǎngplacard, notice, announcement; a list of names您做了个坏榜样。Nín zuò le gè huài bǎngyàng.You've set a bad example.
爆bàocrackle, pop; burst, explode大爆炸致死六人。Dà bàozhà zhìsǐ liùrén.The huge explosion killed six people.
胞bāowomb, placenta, fetal membrane我们是同胞。Wǒmen shì tóngbāo.We're fellow countrymen.
辈bèigeneration, lifetime; contemporary我尊敬长辈。Wǒ zūnjìng zhǎngbèi.I respect the elderly.
悲bēisorrow, sadness, grief; to be sorry离别总是让人悲伤。Líbié zǒngshì ràng rén bēishāng.Goodbyes are always sad.
奔bēnto rush about; to run, to flee
壁bìpartition, wall; rampart她住在他的隔壁。Tā zhù zài tā de gébì.She lives next door to him.
臂bìarm他的手臂很有力。Tā de shǒubì hěn yǒulì.He has powerful arms.
逼bīto bother, to pressure; to compel, to force我们被逼得走投无路了。Wǒmen bèi bī de zǒutóuwúlù le.We were driven to the wall.
编biānto knit, to weave; to arrange, to compile她忙着编织。Tā máng zhe biānzhī.She was busy with her knitting.
兵bīngsoldier; troops, an army; warlike士兵在执行一项任务。Shìbīng zài zhíxíng yī xiàng rènwu.The soldiers are on a mission.
脖bóneck我脖子痛。Wǒ bózi tòng.My neck hurts.
捕bǔto arrest, to catch, to seize我会向你展示怎样捕鱼。Wǒhuì xiàng nǐ zhǎnshì zěnyàng bǔyú.I'll show you how to catch fish.
财cáiriches, wealth, valuables健康胜于财富。Jiànkāng shèng yú cáifù.Health is above wealth.
踩cǎito step on; to stamp
残cánto injure, to ruin, to spoil; cruel, oppressive, savage; disabled, incomplete他跟她说这样的话真是太残忍了。Tā gēn tā shuō zhèyàngdehuà zhēnshìtài cánrěn le.It is cruel of him to say such things to her.
仓cānggranary, barn; cabin, berth
侧cèside; to slant, to lean, to incline靠右侧通行。Kào yòucè tōngxíng.Keep to the right.
策cèto urge, to whip; method, plan, policy我想成为决策的人。Wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi juécè de rén.I want to be the one who decides.
柴cháifirewood, faggots, fuel这收音机不比火柴盒大。Zhè shōuyīnjī bùbǐ huǒcháihé dà.This radio is no bigger than a matchbox.
偿chángto repay, to recompense; restitution
肠chángintestines; emotions; sausage你见过灌肠的做法吗?Nǐ jiàn guò guàncháng de zuòfǎ ma?Have you ever seen sausage being made?
畅chàngfreely, smoothly; unrestrained
嘲cháoto deride, to jeer at, to ridicule, to scorn他怕被嘲笑。Tā pà bèi cháoxiào.He was afraid of being laughed at.
潮cháotide, current; damp, moist, wet12月份巴厘岛极其炎热和潮湿。12yuèfèn bālídǎo jíqí yánrè hé cháoshī.It is extremely hot and humid in Bali in December.
抄chāocopy, plagiarism; to confiscate, to seize
撤chèto omit; to remove; to withdraw我想撤回我之前的陈述。Wǒ xiǎng chèhuí wǒ zhīqián de chénshù.I would like to retract my previous statement.
尘chéncinders, ashes, dust, dirt桌子被灰尘覆盖。Zhuōzi bèi huīchén fùgài.The table was covered with dust.
臣chénminister, statesman, official, vassal
趁chènto take advantage of, to seize an opportunity一个入室盗窃者趁我去旅游的时候闯入了我家。Yígè rùshì dàoqièzhě chèn wǒ qù lǚyóu de shíhòu chuǎngrù le wǒjiā.A burglar broke into my house while I was away on a trip.
呈chéngto petition, to submit; to appear, to show
惩chéngto discipline, to punish, to reprimand, to warn您为什么惩罚他们?Nín wèishénme chéngfá tāmen?What are you punishing them for?
撑chēngto support, to prop up, to brace; overflowing绳子不够牢固,撑不住他。Shéngzi búgòu láogù, chēngbúzhù tā.The rope wasn't strong enough to support him.
崇chónghigh, dignified; to esteem, to honor
愁chóuanxious, worried
筹chóuchip, tally, token; to plan; to raise money筹划旅行的时候,我们必须考虑到全家人的意愿。Chóuhuà lǚxíng de shíhòu, wǒmen bìxū kǎolǜ dào quánjiārén de yìyuàn.We must take into account the wishes of all the family in planning a trip.
储chǔto save money, to store, to reserve; heir我想开个储蓄帐户。Wǒ xiǎngkāi gè chǔxù zhànghù.I'd like to open a savings account.
串chuànstring; relatives; to conspire手机一打开,他就接到一连串的短信.Shǒujī yī dǎkāi, tā jiù jiē dào yīliánchuàn de duǎnxìn.The moment his cell phone was turned on, he received a series of text messages.
闯chuǎngto rush in, to charge in, to burst in昨天强盗闯进了店里。Zuótiān qiángdào chuǎngjìn le diànlǐ.A burglar broke into the shop yesterday.
垂chuíto hang, to dangle; to hand down, to bequeath; almost, near
椎chuíspine, vertebra; hammer, mallet
纯chúnpure, clean; simple, genuine样本不够纯净。Yàngběn búgòu chúnjìng.The sample isn't pure enough.
瓷cíchina, crockery, porcelain
匆cōnghastily, hurriedly, in a rush他写得很匆忙。Tā xiě de hěn cōngmáng.He wrote it hurriedly.
醋cùvinegar; jealousy, envy
脆cuìfragile, frail; brittle, crisp他跟他们干脆地断绝来往了。Tā gēn tāmen gāncuì de duànjuéláiwǎng le.He made a clean break with them.
寸cùninch; small, tiny我自有分寸。Wǒ zì yǒufēncùn.I know what I'm doing.
挫cuòto check, to obstruct, to push down
搭dāto attach, to build, to join这是搭帐篷的好地方。Zhèshì dāzhàngpéng de hǎo dìfāng.This is a good place to pitch a tent.
贷dàito borrow; to lend; to pardon他想还清贷款。Tā xiǎng huánqīng dàikuǎn.He wants to pay off his loan.
呆dāidull, simple, stupid他呆在他阿姨家。Tā dāi zài tā āyí jiā.He's staying at his aunt's.
诞dànto give birth, to bear children; birth, birthday我们是为了死亡而诞生的。Wǒmen shì wèile sǐwáng ér dànshēng de.We were born to die.
耽dānto indulge; to delay火车因大雪被耽搁了。Huǒchē yīn dàxuě bèi dāngē le.The train was delayed because of heavy snowfall.
稻dàorice plant; rice growing in the field我爸种水稻。Wǒ bà zhòng shuǐdào.My father grows rice.
岛dǎoisland这个岛是孩子们的天堂。Zhège dǎo shì háizi men de tiāntáng.The island is a paradise for children.
德déethics, morality; compassion, kindness这儿有张德国的大地图。Zhèér yǒuzhāng déguó de dà dìtú.Here's a big map of Germany.
帝dìsupreme ruler, emperor; god上帝创造了世界Shàngdì chuàngzào le shìjièGod created the world.
抵dǐto resist; to arrive; mortgage停止抵抗!Tíngzhǐ dǐkàng!Stop resisting!
滴dīto drip; a drop of water水滴石穿。Shuǐdīshíchuān.Constant dripping wears away a stone.
吊diàoto condole, to mourn, to pity; to hang
钓diàofishhook; to fish, to lure他酷爱钓鱼。Tā kùài diàoyú.He loves fishing.
跌diēto stumble, to slip, to fall肉价下跌了。Ròujià xiàdiē le.The price of meat dropped.
顶dǐngtop, summit, peak; to carry on the head山顶被雪覆盖了。Shāndǐng bèi xuě fùgài le.The top of the mountain is covered in snow.
栋dòngridge-beam; the main support of a house这栋楼很高。Zhè dòng lóu hěn gāo.This building is very high.
逗dòuto entice, to tempt; to arouse, to stir
毒dúpoison, venom; drug, narcotic我不吸毒。Wǒ bù xīdú.I don't do drugs.
渡dùto cross, to ferry over, to pass through他用30天横渡了太平洋。Tāyòng 30tiān héngdù le tàipíngyáng.He crossed the Pacific Ocean in thirty days.
督dūto supervise, to oversee, to direct
端duānend, extreme; head; beginning别走极端。Bié zǒujíduān.Don't go to extremes.
蹲dūnto squat, to crouch
夺duóto rob, to snatch, to take by force我们的员工正在争分夺秒地修理冰暴带来的损坏。Wǒmen de yuángōng zhèngzài zhēngfēnduómiǎo de xiūlǐ bīngbào dàilái de sǔnhuài.Our employees are working around the clock to fix the damage caused by the ice storm.
额éforehead; quota, amount电池要额外付钱。Diànchí yào éwài fùqián.You need to pay extra for the batteries.
恶èbad, evil, wicked; to hate, to loathe; foul, nauseating我厌恶他。Wǒ yànwù tā.I am disgusted with him.
凡fánany, every, all; common, ordinary凡人皆有得意时。Fánrén jiē yǒu déyì shí.Every dog has his day.
犯fàncriminal; to violate, to commit a crime我冒犯到你了。Wǒ màofàn dào nǐ le.I've offended you.
帆fānboat; to sail我好久没坐帆船了。Wǒ hǎojiǔméi zuò fānchuán le.I haven't been sailing for years.
妨fángdamage, harm; to impede, to obstruct; to undermine暴风妨碍了我们准时到达。Bàofēng fángài le wǒmen zhǔnshídàodá.The storm prevented us from arriving on time.
肪fánganimal fat
肺fèilungs
愤fènanger, indignation; to hate, to resent恐惧很快变成愤怒。Kǒngjù hěnkuài biànchéng fènnù.Fear quickly turned into anger.
粉fěnpowder, flour, cosmetic powder; plaster面包是面粉做的。Miànbāo shì miànfěn zuò de.Bread is made from flour.
氛fēnair; atmosphere这个地方的气氛很神秘。Zhège dìfāng de qìfēn hěn shénmì.This place has a mysterious atmosphere to it.
奉fèngto offer, to respect, to server; to receive他们把他奉为领袖。Tāmen bǎ tā fèng wéi lǐngxiù.They looked up to him as their leader.
峰fēngpeak, summit; a camel's hump你认为日本第二高峰是哪座山?Nǐ rènwéi rìběn dìèr gāofēng shì nǎzuò shān?What mountain do you think is the second highest in Japan?
蜂fēngbee, wasp, hornet我该买多少蜂蜜?Wǒ gāi mǎi duōshǎo fēngmì?How much honey should I buy?
浮fúto drift, to float; mobile, temporary, unstable; reckless木头会漂浮。Mùtou huì piāofú.Wood floats.
覆fùto cover; to overturn; to repeat山顶被雪覆盖了。Shāndǐng bèi xuě fùgài le.The top of the mountain is covered in snow.
赋fùtax; to give, to bestow他善用他的天赋。Tā shànyòng tā de tiānfù.He makes good use of his talents.
辅fǔside road; to assist, to coach, to tutor
尬gàawkward, embarrassed; to limp, to stagger
尴gānembarrassed; ill-at-ease
肝gānliver
岗gǎngpost; position
港gǎngport, harbor, bay; Hong Kong船被安全地领入港口。Chuán bèi ānquán de lǐngrù gǎngkǒu.The boat was piloted safely into harbor.
稿gǎodraft, manuscript, rough copy他比较了复印稿和原件。Tā bǐjiào le fùyìn gǎo hé yuánjiàn.He compared the copy with the original.
割gēto cut, to divide, to partition; to cede
巩gǒngto bind, to guard, to strengthen; firm, secure, strong
宫gōngpalace
攻gōngto accuse; to assault; to criticize他们进攻了敌人。Tāmen jìngōng le dírén.They attacked the enemy.
股gǔshare, portion; thighs, haunches, rump我爸爸现在非常专注于股市。Wǒ bàbà xiànzài fēicháng zhuānzhù yú gǔshì.My father is very much involved in the stock market now.
骨gǔbone; skeleton; frame, framework汤姆在洞穴里找到了一具骨架。Tāngmǔ zài dòngxué lǐ zhǎodào le yījù gǔjià.Tom found a skeleton in the cave.
孤gūorphaned; alone, lonely, solidary我好孤单。Wǒ hǎogūdān.I'm so lonely.
拐guǎito kidnap, to abduct; to turn; crutch请往左拐。Qǐng wǎng zuǒ guǎi.Please turn left.
罐guànjar, jug, pitcher, pot汤姆拿起罐子读标签。Tāngmǔ ná qǐ guànzi dú biāoqiān.Tom picked up the jar and read the label.
贯guànto pierce, to string up; a string of 1000 coins
官guānofficial, public servant这是官方消息。Zhèshì guānfāngxiāoxī.This news is official.
跪guìto kneel
轨guǐtrack, rut, path到5号轨道乘随便什么火车。Dào 5hào guǐdào chéng suíbiàn shénme huǒchē.Take any train on track 5.
归guīto return, to go back; to return to, to revert他的成功要归结于他的辛勤工作和好运气。Tā de chénggōng yào guījié yú tā de xīnqíngōngzuò hé hǎoyùnqì.He owes his success both to working hard and to good luck.
龟guīturtle, tortoise; cuckold
棍gùnstick, cudgel; scoundrel
涵hánto wet, to soak; to tolerate, to include lenient
旱hàndry; drought; desert
罕hǎnrare, scarce能在日本找到这样的大的院子实属罕见。Néng zài rìběn zhǎodào zhèyàng de dà de yuànzi shíshǔ hǎnjiàn.It's rare to find big yards in Japan.
毫háofine hair; measure of length; one-thousandth毫无疑问。Háowúyíwèn.There's no doubt.
豪háobrave, heroic, chivalrous那是值得自豪的事。Nà shì zhíde zìháo de shì.That's something to be proud of.
耗hàoto consume, to use up; to squander, to waste整个过程需要耗费数月。Zhěnggè guòchéng xūyào hàofèi shùyuè.The whole process will take months.
核hécore, kernel; nut, seed; atom
嘿hēiquiet, silent
痕hénscar, mark; vestige, trace他没有留下痕迹就消失了。Tā méiyǒu liúxià hénjì jiù xiāoshī le.He disappeared without a trace.
恨hènto dislike, to hate, to resent人们需要止住仇恨。Rénmen xūyào zhǐzhù chóuhèn.People need to stop hating.
狠hěnvicious, fierce, cruel
横hénghorizontal, across; unreasonable, harsh他用30天横渡了太平洋。Tāyòng 30tiān héngdù le tàipíngyáng.He crossed the Pacific Ocean in thirty days.
宏hónggreat, spacious, vast, wide
洪hóngdeluge, flood; immense, vast许多房屋被洪水冲走了。Xǔduō fángwū bèi hóngshuǐ chōngzǒu le.A lot of houses were washed away by the flood.
虹hóngrainbow你见到今天早上的彩虹了吗?Nǐ jiàndào jīntiān zǎoshàng de cǎihóng le ma?Did you see the rainbow this morning?
壶hújar, pot, jug, vase
幻huànfantasy, illusion, mirage; imaginary那全是幻觉吗?Nàquán shì huànjué ma?Was it all an illusion?
患huànsuffering; misfortune; trouble这些患者走路有困难。Zhèxiē huànzhě zǒulù yǒu kùnnán.These patients have trouble walking.
皇huángroyal, imperial; ruler, superior公主向皇帝请求饶恕。Gōngzhǔ xiàng huángdì qǐngqiú ráoshù.The princess begged forgiveness from the emperor.
绘huìto sketch, to paint, to draw她对绘画有很好的鉴赏力。Tā duì huìhuà yǒu hěn hǎo de jiànshǎnglì.She's got a good eye for paintings.
混hùnmuddy, confused; to mix, to blend; to mingle空气是气体的混合物。Kōngqì shì qìtǐ de hùnhéwù.Air is a mixture of gases.
惑huòto confuse, to mislead; to doubt我真的很困惑。Wǒ zhēnde hěn kùnhuò.I was really confused.
吉jílucky, propitious, good你会弹吉他吗?Nǐ huì tán jítā ma?Can you play the guitar?
寂jìstill, silent, quiet, desolate我很寂寞。Wǒ hěn jìmò.I'm very lonely.
击jīto strike, to hit, to beat; to attack, to fight停止射击。Tíngzhǐ shèjī.Stop shooting.
饥jīhungry, starving; hunger, famine难民与饥饿作斗争。Nànmín yǔ jī'è zuò dòuzhēng.The refugees struggled against hunger.
嫁jiàto marry, to give a daughter in marriage她愿意嫁给他。Tā yuànyì jià gěi tā.She's willing to marry him.
稼jiàcrops; to sow grain
夹jiāto support; to be wedged between
剑jiànsword, dagger, saber他以优异的成绩毕业于剑桥大学。Tā yǐ yōuyì de chéngjì bìyè yú jiànqiáodàxué.He graduated from Cambridge with honors.
箭jiànarrow; a type of bamboo箭头表示行进方向。Jiàntóu biǎoshì xíngjìn fāngxiàng.The arrow indicates the way to go.
鉴jiànmirror, looking glass; to reflect她对绘画有很好的鉴赏力。Tā duì huìhuà yǒu hěn hǎo de jiànshǎnglì.She's got a good eye for paintings.
兼jiānboth, and; at the same time; to unite, to combine汤姆日夜兼程。Tāngmǔ rìyèjiānchéng.Tom is on the go day and night.
尖jiānsharp, pointed, acute; keen, shrewd鳄鱼有尖利的牙齿。Èyú yǒu jiānlì de yáchǐ.Crocodiles have sharp teeth.
监jiānto supervise, to direct, to control; to inspect; prison, jail有人在监视。Yǒurén zài jiānshì.Someone is watching.
肩jiānshoulders; to shoulder, to bear我肩膀痛。Wǒ jiānbǎng tòng.My shoulder hurts.
酱jiàngsauce, paste, jam
椒jiāopepper, spice您吃不吃辣椒?Nín chī bùchī làjiāo?Do you want pepper on it?
焦jiāoburned, scorched; anxious, vexed我感到万分焦虑。Wǒ gǎndào wànfēn jiāolǜ.I felt incredibly nervous.
胶jiāoglue, gum, resin, rubber; sticky; to glue我需要胶水。Wǒ xūyào jiāoshuǐ.I need glue.
截jiéto cut off, to obstruct, to stop; segment; intersection学校5号截止报名。Xuéxiào wǔ hào jiézhǐ bàomíng.The deadline for enrolling in the school is on the 5th.
捷jiénimble, quick; triumph, victory
杰jiéhero; heroic, outstanding杰克森一家明天下午就要来看望我们。Jiékèsēn yījiā míngtiān xiàwǔ jiùyào lái kànwàng wǒmen.The Jacksons are visiting us tomorrow afternoon.
洁jiéclean, pure; to purify, to cleanse小屋干净又整洁。Xiǎowū gānjìng yòu zhěngjié.The cottage was clean and tidy.
戒jièto warn, to admonish; to swear off, to avoid我从昨天开始戒烟。Wǒ cóng zuótiān kāishǐ jièyān.I've stopped smoking as of yesterday.
劲jìnstrong, tough, unyielding; power, energy洗衣机有些不对劲。Xǐyījī yǒuxiē búduìjìn.Something is wrong with the washing machine.
径jìngpath, diameter; straight, direct必须有外交解决的途径。Bìxū yǒu wàijiāo jiějué de tújìng.There must be a way to arrive at a diplomatic solution.
井jǐngwell, mine shaft, pit
颈jǐngneck, throat
舅jiùmother's brother, uncle我们待在舅舅家。Wǒmen dài zài jiùjiùjiā.We're staying at our uncle's.
纠jiūtangled; to investigate, to unravel如果你发现错误,那就请你纠正它。Rúguǒ nǐ fāxiàncuòwù, nà jiù qǐng nǐ jiūzhèng tā.If you see a mistake, then please correct it.
菊júchrysanthemum
俱jùall, together; accompany欢迎来到俱乐部。Huānyíng láidào jùlèbù.Welcome to the club.
惧jùto fear, to dread恐惧很快变成愤怒。Kǒngjù hěnkuài biànchéng fènnù.Fear quickly turned into anger.
矩jǔcarpenter's square, ruler, rule规矩点。Guījǔ diǎn.Behave yourself.
菌jūnmushroom; bacteria, germ, microbe
砍kǎnto hack, to chop, to cut, to fell她很善于砍价。Tā hěn shànyú kǎnjià.She's good at bargaining the price down.
刊kānpublication, periodical; to publish, to print我在报纸上刊登了我的房子的广告。Wǒ zài bàozhǐ shàng kāndēng le wǒ de fángzi de guǎnggào.I advertised my house in the newspaper.
抗kàngto defy, to fight, to resist停止抵抗!Tíngzhǐ dǐkàng!Stop resisting!
酷kùstrong, stimulating; ruthless, intense他酷爱钓鱼。Tā kùài diàoyú.He loves fishing.
枯kūdried out, withered, decayed
夸kuāextravagant, luxurious; handsome避免太夸张。Bìmiǎn tài kuāzhāng.Try to avoid overdoing it.
馈kuìgift, present
阔kuòample, broad, wide; separate; to be apart
啦lafinal particle of an assertion你不要命啦!Nǐ búyàomìng la!Are you nuts?
赖làito depend on, to rely on; to bilk, to deny; poor我信赖他。Wǒ xìnlài tā.I trust him.
兰lánorchid; elegant, graceful他居住在英格兰。Tā jūzhù zài yīnggélán.He lives in England.
拦lánto block, to hinder, to obstruct
栏lánfence, railing, balustrade
烂lànovercooked, overripe; rotten, spoiled
廊lángcorridor, porch, veranda
狼lángwolf那是丛林狼吗?Nà shì cónglín láng ma?Is that a coyote?
朗lǎngbright, clear, distinct天空很晴朗。Tiānkōng hěn qínglǎng.It's a clear day.
牢láopen, prison, stable; fast, firm, secure亡羊补牢。Wángyángbǔláo.Better late than never.
雷léithunder这艘船没有雷达装备。Zhèsōu chuán méiyǒu léidá zhuāngbèi.The ship is not equipped with radar.
粒lìgrain, granule; bullet, pellet
怜liánto pity, to sympathize with他很可怜。Tā hěn kělián.He is very pitiful.
链liànchain, wire; chains, shackles我的拉链卡住了。Wǒ de lāliàn kǎzhù le.My zipper got stuck.
梁liángbridge; beam, rafter
晾liàngto air-dry; to sun-dry既然天晴了,我们把衣服晾了吧。Jìrán tiānqíng le, wǒmen bǎ yīfu liàng le ba.Since the weather became sunny, let's hang our clothes.
劣lièlow-quality, inferior, bad恶劣的天气对他的健康带来了影响。Èliè de tiānqì duì tā de jiànkāng dàilái le yǐngxiǎng.The bad weather affected his health.
淋línto drench, to drip, to soak; perfectly带把伞出去,避免淋雨。Dài bǎ sǎn chūqù, bìmiǎn línyǔ.Bring along an umbrella to avoid the rain.
笼lóngbasket; cage; bamboo basket used to serve dimsum
露lùdew; leak; bare, exposed不要流露你的感情。Búyào liúlù nǐ de gǎnqíng.Don't let your feelings show.
履lǚshoes; to walk, to tread他履行了他的承诺,并且帮助了他的兄弟。Tā lǚxíng le tā de chéngnuò, bìngqiě bāngzhù le tā de xiōngdì.He kept his promise and helped his brothers.
略lüèapproximate, rough; outline, summary; plan, plot希望不是一种策略。Xīwàng búshì yīzhǒng cèlüè.Hope is not a strategy.
轮lúnwheel; to turn, to revolve; to recur轮到他时,我们故意跳过了他。Lúndào tā shí, wǒmen gùyì tiàoguò le tā.We skipped his turn on purpose.
嘛mafinal exclamatory particle三更半夜不睡觉,你在干嘛呢?Sāngēngbànyè bú shuìjiào, nǐ zài gànmá ne?It's the middle of the night. Why aren't you asleep?
蚂mǎant; leech
埋máito bury; to conceal; to plant别再埋怨了。Bié zài mányuàn le.Stop whining.
迈màiold; to pass by, to take a stride他迈着稳健的步伐登上了山丘。Tā màizhe wěnjiàn de bùfá dēngshàng le shānqiū.He was walking up the hill at a steady pace.
麦màiwheat, barley, oats探头配有麦克风。Tàntóu pèiyǒu màikèfēng.The probe is equipped with a microphone.
盲mángblind; shortsighted; unperceptive恋爱使人盲目。Liànài shǐrén mángmù.Love is blind.
贸màocommerce, trade我父亲经营外贸多年。Wǒ fùqīn jīngyíng wàimào duōnián.My father has been engaged in foreign trade for many years.
梅méiplum; prune
煤méicarbon, charcoal, coal, coke把煤气关了!Bǎ méiqì guān le!Turn off the gas.
眉méieyebrows; upper margin of book
弥mícomplete, extensive, full; to fill我必须弥补损失。Wǒ bìxū míbǔ sǔnshī.I must make up for the loss.
蜜mìhoney, nectar; sweet我该买多少蜂蜜?Wǒ gāi mǎi duōshǎo fēngmì?How much honey should I buy?
棉miáncotton; cotton-padded棉被很暖和。Miánbèi hěn nuǎnhuo.Comforters are very warm.
勉miǎnto endeavor, to make an effort; to urge
妙miàomysterious, subtle; clever, exquisite, wonderful好巧妙啊。Hǎo qiǎomiào a.That's clever.
灭mièto extinguish; to wipe out火熄灭了。Huǒ xīmiè le.The fire was out.
摩móto scour, to rub, to grind; friction骑摩托车很危险。Qí mótuōchē hěn wēixiǎn.Riding a motorbike is very dangerous.
寞mòsilent, still; lonely, solitary我很寂寞。Wǒ hěn jìmò.I'm very lonely.
纳nàto adopt, to accept; to receive, to take这个房间能容纳200人。Zhège fángjiān néng róngnà 200rén.The room has a seating capacity of 200.
泥nímud, earth, clay; plaster, paste你能给我土豆泥吗?Nǐ néng gěi wǒ tǔdòuní ma?Could you pass me the mashed potatoes?
拟nǐto draft, to plan; to intend
扭niǔto turn, to twist, to wrench; to grasp, to seize
怒nùanger, passion, rage恐惧很快变成愤怒。Kǒngjù hěnkuài biànchéng fènnù.Fear quickly turned into anger.
诺nuòto promise; to approve, to assent to他没有遵守诺言。Tā méiyǒu zūnshǒu nuòyán.He didn't keep his word.
盼pànto look, to gaze; to expect, to hope for
庞pángdisorderly, messy; huge, big观众人数庞大。Guānzhòng rénshù pángdà.The audience was very large.
泡pàobubble, blister; swollen, puffed up灯泡发光。Dēngpào fāguāng.A light bulb gives light.
抛pāoto abandon, to throw away; to fling, to toss她抛弃了她的孩子。Tā pāoqì le tā de háizi.She abandoned her children.
佩pèibelt ornament, pendant; wear at waist, tie to the belt; respect我佩服他的勇气。Wǒ pèifú tā de yǒngqì.I admire his courage.
喷pēnto blow, to puff, to spray, to spurt火山突然喷发,造成了多人死亡。Huǒshān tūrán pēnfā, zàochéng le duō rén sǐwáng.The volcano erupted suddenly, killing many people.
捧pěngto hold or offer with both hands汤姆弯下腰,捧起了一把沙子。Tāngmǔ wān xiàyāo, pěngqǐ le yībǎ shāzi.Tom bent down and picked up a handful of sand.
疲píweak, tired, exhausted我很疲惫。Wǒ hěn píbèi.I'm exhausted.
披pīto wear; to split, to crack
飘piāoto drift, to float, to flutter
贫pínpoor, needy, impoverished; lacking他很贫穷。Tā hěn pínqióng.He is very poor.
迫pòto compel, to force; pressing, urgent他被迫加班。Tā bèipò jiābān.He was forced to work overtime.
坡pōslope, hillside, embankment山坡上有一间小屋。Shānpō shàng yǒu yījiān xiǎowū.There was a cottage on the side of the hill.
铺pùshop, store; bed, mattress
朴pǔplain, simple; sincere
扑pūto attack, to beat, to hit, to strike我们用了一整天打扑克。Wǒmen yòng le yīzhěngtiān dǎpūkè.We played poker the entire day.
旗qíbanner, flag, streamer这是日本国旗。Zhèshì rìběn guóqí.This is the flag of Japan.
棋qíchess; any strategy game我对国际象棋不感兴趣。Wǒ duì guójìxiàngqí bùgǎnxìngqù.I'm not interested in chess.
启qǐto open; to begin, to commence; to explain重新启动你的电脑。Chóngxīnqǐdòng nǐ de diànnǎo.Restart your computer.
欺qīto cheat, to double-cross, to deceive他欺骗了她。Tā qīpiàn le tā.He swindled her.
恰qiàjust, exactly, precisely; proper她恰巧知道他的地址。Tā qiàqiǎo zhīdào tā de dìzhǐ.She happened to know his address.
潜qiánto hide; secret, latent, hidden你能潜水吗?Nǐ néng qiánshuǐ ma?Can you swim underwater?
牵qiānto drag, to pull, to lead by the hand这可能听起来牵强,但却是个真实的问题。Zhè kěnéng tīng qǐlái qiānqiǎng, dàn quèshì gè zhēnshí de wèntí.It might sound far-fetched, but this is a real problem.
谦qiānhumble, modest你太谦虚了。Nǐ tài qiānxū le.You're too modest.
枪qiānggun, rife; lance, spear我把我的手枪指向了目标。Wǒ bǎ wǒ de shǒuqiāng zhǐxiàng le mùbiāo.I aimed my gun at the target.
腔qiāngchest cavity; a hollow in the body
瞧qiáoto glance at, to look at, to see
倾qīngto upset, to pour out, to overflow
渠qúditch, gutter; canal, channel
娶qǔto marry, to take a wife汤姆终身未娶。Tāngmǔ zhōngshēn wèiqǔ.Tom remained a bachelor until his death.
屈qūto bend, to flex; bent, crooked, crouched
券quànbond, certificate, deed; ticket; contract这家公司在巴黎证券交易所上市了。Zhèjiā gōngsī zài bālí zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ shàngshì le.This company is listed on the Paris stock exchange.
圈quāncircle, ring, loop; to encircle
壤rǎngsoil, loam, earth; rich土壤被雨水冲走了。Tǔrǎng bèi yǔshuǐ chōngzǒu le.The rain washed away the soil.
绒róngcotton, silk, velvet, wool
融róngto melt, to fuse; to blend, to harmonize如果你加热冰它就会融化。Rúguǒ nǐ jiārè bīngtā jiù huì rónghuà.If you heat ice, it melts.
柔róusoft, supple; gentle; flexible来摸摸这个感觉一下。真的很柔软啊。Lái mōmō zhège gǎnjué yīxià.zhēnde hěn róuruǎn a.Feel this. It's really soft.
撒sāto disperse, to let go, to relax你在撒谎。Nǐ zài sāhuǎng.You're lying.
塞sāito stop up, to seal, to cork, to block; pass, frontier; fortress市中心的交通都堵塞了。Shìzhōngxīn de jiāotōng dōu dǔsè le.Traffic downtown is all backed up.
丧sàngmourning; mourn; funeral她儿子在车祸中丧生。Tā érzi zài chēhuò zhōng sàngshēng.Her son was killed in the accident.
嗓sǎngthroat; voice你有副好嗓音。Nǐ yǒu fù hǎo sǎngyīn.You have a wonderful voice.
刹shātemple, shrine, monastary; an instant, a moment; to brake他撞车是因为有人在刹车上做了手脚。Tā zhuàngchē shìyīnwèi yǒurén zài shāchē shàng zuò le shǒujiǎo.He crashed his car because someone tampered with the brakes.
杀shāto kill, to murder, to slaughter; to hurt他自杀了。Tā zìshā le.He committed suicide.
鲨shāshark
筛shāiscreen, sieve; to filter, to sift
闪shǎnflash, lightning; to dodge, to evade闪电照亮了天空。Shǎndiàn zhàoliàng le tiānkōng.The lightning lit up the sky.
尚shàngstill, yet; even; fairly, rather今年的时尚潮流完全不同于去年。Jīnnián de shíshàng cháoliú wánquán bùtóngyú qùnián.This year's fashions are completely different from last year's.
舌shétongue; bell clapper他拿了面镜子细看自己的舌头。Tā ná le miàn jìngzi xìkàn zìjǐ de shétou.He picked up a mirror and examined his tongue.
射shèto shoot, to eject, to emit停止射击。Tíngzhǐ shèjī.Stop shooting.
涉shèsconcerned, involved; to experience; to wade through a stream我没有权利干涉。Wǒ méiyǒu quánlì gānshè.I had no right to interfere.
审shěnto examine, to investigate; to judge; to try
盛shèngabundant, flourishing; to contain; to fill郁金香将很快盛开。Yùjīnxiāng jiāng hěnkuài shèngkāi.Tulips will bloom soon.
甥shēngniece, nephew; sister's child我有两个外甥女。Wǒ yǒu liǎnggè wàishēngnǚ.I have two nieces.
狮shīlion狮子是万兽之王。Shīzi shì wànshòuzhīwáng.The lion is the king of beasts.
寿shòuold age, longevity; lifespan蝴蝶的寿命短。Húdié de shòumìngduǎn.The life span of a butterfly is short.
漱shùto gargle, to rinse; to wash, to scour
竖shùperpendicular, vertical; to erect
薯shǔyam, tuber, potato我不该把一整包薯片都吃完的。Wǒ bùgāi bǎ yīzhěng bāo shǔpiàn dōu chī wán de.I shouldn't have eaten the whole bag of potato chips.
衰shuāiweak, feeble; to decline, to falter没有人能逃过衰老。Méiyǒu rénnéng táoguò shuāilǎo.No one can escape growing old.
瞬shùnto wink, to blink; an instant, the blink of an eye
艘sōumeasure word for ships or vessels这艘船没有雷达装备。Zhèsōu chuán méiyǒu léidá zhuāngbèi.The ship is not equipped with radar.
踏tàto trample, to tread on, to walk over
塔tǎtower, spire, tall building您参观过东京塔吗?Nín cānguān guò dōngjīng tǎ ma?Did you visit the Tokyo Tower?
汰tàito eliminate, to scour, to wash out; excessive
坛tánaltar; arena; examination hall
探tànto find, to locate; to grope for, to search for探头配有麦克风。Tàntóu pèiyǒu màikèfēng.The probe is equipped with a microphone.
碳tàncarbon你对复合碳水化合物有什么了解吗?Nǐ duì fùhé tànshuǐhuàhéwù yǒu shénme liǎojiě ma?Do you know anything about complex carbohydrates?
烫tàngto scald; to iron clothes or hair
淘táoto dredge, to sieve; to cleanse, to weed out
逃táoto abscond, to dodge, to escape, to flee我试图逃跑。Wǒ shìtú táopǎo.I tried to escape.
掏tāoto take out; to pull out; to clean out
田tiánfield, farm, arable land; cultivated有条小路穿过农田。Yǒutiáo xiǎolù chuānguò nóngtián.There is a path through the fields.
添tiānto add, to append, to increase, to replenish
铜tóngcopper, bronze
筒tǒngtube, pipe, cylinder; a thick piece of bamboo她用手捂住了电话的话筒。Tā yòng shǒu wǔzhù le diànhuà de huàtǒng.She covered the mouthpiece of the phone with her hand.
透tòuto pierce, to penetrate, to pass through; thorough你本不该透露秘密的。Nǐ běn bùgāi tòulù mìmì de.You ought not to have disclosed the secret.
偷tōuto steal; burglar, thief他否认偷了钱。Tā fǒurèn tōu le qián.He denied having stolen the money.
徒túdisciple, follower; only, merely; in vain
吐tǔto vomit, to spew out, to cough up; to say汤姆往他的吐司上放了许多蜂蜜。Tāngmǔ wǎng tā de tǔsī shàngfàng le xǔduō fēngmì.Tom put a lot of honey on his toast.
吞tūnto absorb, to annex; to engulf; to swallow他狼吞虎咽地吃了一顿。Tā lángtūnhǔyàn de chī le yīdùn.He devoured his meal.
托tuōto raise, to support; to entrust, to rely on骑摩托车很危险。Qí mótuōchē hěn wēixiǎn.Riding a motorbike is very dangerous.
哇wato vomit; an infant's cry
娃wábaby; doll; pretty girl我寄给她一个娃娃。Wǒ jìgěi tā yígè wáwá.I sent her a doll.
挖wāto dig, to excavate汤姆真会挖苦人。Tāngmǔ zhēn huì wākǔ rén.Tom is quite sarcastic.
歪wāislanted, askew, awry
顽wánstubborn, recalcitrant, obstinate
亡wángdeath, destruction; to lose; to perish亡羊补牢。Wángyángbǔláo.Better late than never.
王wángking, ruler; royal喂,你好,请问是王老师吗?Wéi, nǐ hǎo, qǐngwèn shì Wáng lǎoshī ma?Hello. Is this Teacher Wang?
谓wèito call, to say, to tell; name, title; meaning我无所谓。Wǒ wúsuǒwèi.I don't care.
委wěito appoint, to commission, to send委员会一个月召开两次。Wěiyuánhuì yígèyuè zhàokāi liǎngcì.The committee meets twice a month.
沃wòto water, to irrigate; fertile, rich
乌wūcrow, rook, raven; black, dark天空乌云密布。Tiānkōng wūyúnmìbù.The sky is full of dark clouds.
媳xídaughter-in-law你媳妇怎么样,汤姆?Nǐ xífù zěnmeyàng, tāngmǔ?How's your wife, Tom?
晰xīclear, evident更清晰些。Gèng qīngxī xiē.Be more precise.
吓xiàto scare, to frighten; to threaten, to intimidate我被这情景吓到了。Wǒ bèi zhè qíngjǐng xià dào le.I was frightened by the sight.
嫌xiánto hate, to detest; to criticize; to suspect嫌疑犯目前性别不明。Xiányífàn mùqián xìngbié bùmíng.The suspect's gender is currently unknown.
陷xiànto sink, to plunge; trap, pitfall他发言完后,大家陷入了沉默。Tā fāyán wánhòu, dàjiā xiànrù le chénmò.When he finished speaking, everyone was silent.
祥xiánghappiness, good fortune; auspicious
宵xiāonight, evening, darkness他通宵备考。Tā tōngxiāo bèikǎo.He spent all night cramming for the test.
携xiéto carry, to lead, to take by the hand这电子辞典的好处就是便于携带。Zhè diànzicídiǎn de hǎochù jiùshì biànyú xiédài.The good thing about this electronic dictionary is that it's easy to carry.
谐xiéto joke, to jest; to harmonize, to agree我们必须学会与自然和谐共处。Wǒmen bìxū xuéhuì yǔ zìrán héxié gòngchǔ.We must learn to live in harmony with nature.
械xièweapons; tools; instruments为什么美国政府让人们持有枪械?Wèishénme měiguózhèngfǔ ràng rénmen chíyǒu qiāngxiè?Why does the US government let people have guns?
歇xiēto stop, to rest, to lodge
薪xīnfuel, firewood; salary她抱怨我的薪水很低。Tā bàoyuàn wǒ de xīnshuǐ hěn dī.She complained that my salary was low.
雄xióngalpha male, hero; manly他不是英雄。Tā búshì yīngxióng.He's not a hero.
胸xiōngbreast, bosom; heart, mind他的胸中还有足够的斗志。Tā de xiōngzhōng háiyǒu zúgòu de dòuzhì.He had plenty of fight left in him.
袖xiùsleeve卷起你的袖子。Juǎnqǐ nǐ de xiùzi.Roll up your sleeve.
叙xùto express, to state; to relate, to narrate详细叙述一下这起事故吧。Xiángxì xùshù yīxià zhèqǐ shìgù ba.Describe that accident in detail.
蓄xùto store, to save, to hoard, to gather我想开个储蓄帐户。Wǒ xiǎngkāi gè chǔxù zhànghù.I'd like to open a savings account.
旋xuánto revolve, to orbit, to return
循xúnto obey, to follow, to comply with
旬xúnten-day period; period of time
讯xùnnews, information; to question, to interrogate
讶yàamazed, surprised; to express surprise我真是惊讶。Wǒ zhēnshì jīngyà.I was truly astonished.
炎yánflame, blaze; hot这里夏天非常炎热。Zhèlǐ xiàtiān fēicháng yánrè.It's very hot here in the summer.
宴yànbanquet, feast; to entertain他们设宴为我庆祝。Tāmen shèyàn wèi wǒ qìngzhù.They held a banquet to celebrate in my honor.
艳yànbeautiful, glamorous, sexy, voluptuous她打扮得很妖艳。Tā dǎban de hěn yāoyàn.She's dolled up gorgeously but coquettishly.
淹yānto drown, to immerse, to steep
仰yǎngraise the head to look; look up to, rely on, admire
氧yǎngoxygen爱就像氧气。Ài jiù xiàng yǎngqì.Love is like oxygen.
痒yǎngto itch; to tickle
央yāngcentral; to beg; to run out图书馆位于市中央。Túshūguǎn wèiyú shì zhōngyāng.The library is in the middle of the city.
遥yáodistant, remote把遥控器递给我。Bǎ yáokòngqì dìgěi wǒ.Hand me the remote.
液yèfluid, liquid; juice, sap水是液体。Shuǐshì yètǐ.Water is a liquid.
野yěfield, open country; wilderness野外的空气真好。Yěwài de kōngqì zhēn hǎo.The air in the countryside is really good.
仪yíinstrument, apparatus; ceremony, rites该仪器需要校准。Gāi yíqì xūyào jiàozhǔn.This instrument needs to be calibrated.
异yìdifferent, strange, unusual; foreign; surprising天气异常寒冷。Tiānqì yìcháng hánlěng.The weather is unusually cold.
抑yìto curb, to hinder; to keep down, to repress汤姆没法压抑自己的怒火了。Tāngmǔ méifǎ yāyì zìjǐ de nùhuǒ le.Tom couldn't hold back his anger.
疫yìepidemic, plague, pestilence我接种了流感疫苗。Wǒ jiēzhòng le liúgǎnyìmiáo.I had a flu shot.
蚁yǐant
隐yǐnto hide, to conceal; secret, hidden我没什么可隐藏。Wǒ méishénme kě yǐncáng.I had nothing to hide.
姻yīnrelatives by marriage有些人害怕婚姻。Yǒuxiē rén hàipà hūnyīn.Marriage frightens some people.
颖yǐngrice tassel; sharp; clever
婴yīngbaby, infant; to bother婴儿睡得正香。Yīngér shuìdézhèngxiāng.The baby was fast asleep.
英yīngpetal, flower, leaf; brave, heroic; English他精通英文。Tā jīngtōng yīngwén.He has a good grasp of English.
涌yǒngto surge up, to bubble up, to gush forth剧场里涌出一大群人。Jùchǎng lǐ yǒngchū yīdàqún rén.A stream of people came out of the theater.
忧yōusad, grieving; melancholy, grief我们为她的安全担忧。Wǒmen wèi tā de ānquán dānyōu.We are anxious about her safety.
欲yùdesire, want, longing, intent我可以随心所欲。Wǒ kěyǐ suíxīnsuǒyù.I can do what I want.
浴yùto bathe, to shower, to wash她在浴室。Tā zài yùshì.She's in the bath.
裕yùrich, plentiful, abundant我更愿意贫穷而不是富裕。Wǒ gèng yuànyì pínqióng ér búshì fùyù.I'd rather be poor than rich.
誉yùfame, reputation; to praise丑闻让他付出了失去声誉的代价。Chǒuwén ràng tā fùchū le shīqù shēngyù de dàijià.That scandal cost him his reputation.
予yǔto give; to award什么赋予了人生意义?Shénme fùyǔ le rénshēngyìyì?What gives life its meaning?
援yuánto assist; to lead; to quote, to cite援救人员为了找到孩子,仔细搜索了那个区域。Yuánjiù rényuán wèile zhǎodào háizi, zǐxìsōusuǒ le nàge qūyù.The rescuers searched the surroundings in hopes of finding the child.
跃yuèto skip, to jump, to frolic那个赛跑运动员跃过了地面上的洞。Nàge sàipǎo yùndòngyuán yuèguò le dìmiàn shàng de dòng.The runner jumped over the hole in the ground.
匀yúnequal; even, uniform
孕yùnpregnant; pregnancy我怀孕了。Wǒ huáiyùn le.I'm pregnant.
晕yūndizzy, faint, foggy; to see stars我的儿子每次乘坐公交车都会晕车。Wǒ de érzi měicì chéngzuò gōngjiāochē dōu huì yùnchē.My son always gets sick when he rides a bus.
灾zāidisaster, catastrophe, calamity遇到火灾打119。Yùdào huǒzāi dǎ 119.In case of fire, call 119.
噪zàoto be noisy; to chirp loudly由于噪音,我无法集中精力工作了。Yóuyú zàoyīn, wǒ wúfǎ jízhōngjīnglì gōngzuò le.I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise.
燥zàoarid, dry, parched; quick-tempered沙漠的气候很干燥。Shāmò de qìhòu hěn gānzào.The climate of the desert is very dry.
遭zāoto meet, to encounter, to come across他正遭受严重头痛的困扰。Tā zhèng zāoshòu yánzhòng tóutòng de kùnrǎo.He was suffering from a bad headache.
扎zhāto bind, to wrap; to pierce; to stop我挣扎着挤出地铁。Wǒ zhēngzhá zhe jǐchū dìtiě.I struggled to get out of the subway.
宅zháiresidence, dwelling, home; grave
崭zhǎnnew, bold; steep, high
粘zhānviscous, sticky, mucous, glutinous口香糖粘到他的鞋子上了。Kǒuxiāngtáng zhāndào tā de xiézi shàng le.Some gum stuck to his shoes.
仗zhàng1to rely upon; protector; to fight
障zhàngto separate; shield, barricade我遇到了故障。Wǒ yùdào le gùzhàng.I encountered a problem.
镇zhèncalm, composed; to control, to suppress小镇充满了活力。Xiǎozhèn chōngmǎn le huólì.The town was full of activity.
枕zhěnpillow
症zhèngailment, disease, illness我有失眠症。Wǒ yǒu shīmiánzhèng.I can't sleep at night.
睁zhēngto open one's eyes; to stare
侄zhínephew
殖zhíto breed, to spawn; to grow, to prosper
秩zhìorder; ordered
枝zhībranches, limbs; to branch off
脂zhīfat, grease, lard, oil
肿zhǒngswelling; swollen; to swell
骤zhòuprocedure; sudden, abrupt; to gallop
州zhōustate, province, prefecture美国有50个州。Měiguó yǒu 50gèzhōu.There are fifty states in the United States.
粥zhōuporridge, gruel, congee
株zhūroot, stump; measure word for trees
珠zhūgem, jewel, pearl, precious stone
诸zhūall, many, various做计划是一码事,付诸实践是另一码事。Zuò jìhuà shì yīmǎshì, fùzhūshíjiàn shì lìng yīmǎshì.It's one thing to make plans, but quite another to carry them out.
砖zhuāntile, brick
壮zhuàngbig, large; robust, strong; the name of a tribe他又高又壮。Tā yòu gāo yòu zhuàng.He's tall and strong.
妆zhuāngadornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up化妆太浓的话脸会看着很奇怪。Huàzhuāng tài nóng dehuà liǎnhuì kànzhe hěn qíguài.A face with too much make up looks strange.
庄zhuāngvillage, hamlet; villa, manor这就是我出生的村庄。Zhè jiùshì wǒ chūshēng de cūnzhuāng.That's the village I was born in.
捉zhuōto clutch, to grasp, to seize不要捉弄老人家。Búyào zhuōnòng lǎorénjiā.Don't make fun of old people.
粽zònga dumpling made of glutinous rice
棕zōnghemp palm; palm tree我最喜欢的颜色是棕色。Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de yánsè shì zōngsè.My favorite color is brown.
踪zōngfootprints, traces, tracks很多人依旧失踪。Hěnduō rén yījiù shīzōng.Many people are still missing.
奏zòuto play; to memorialize; to report它不会奏效。Tā búhuì zòuxiào.It won't work.
祖zǔancestor, forefather; grandfather我爱我的祖国。Wǒ ài wǒ de zǔguó.I love my country.
钻zuāndiamond; to bore, to drill, to pierce那些是真钻石吗?Nàxiē shì zhēn zuànshí ma?Are those real diamonds?
罪zuìsin, vice; fault, guilt; crime她声称自己没罪。Tā shēngchēng zìjǐ méizuì.She declared that she was not guilty.

Source: the official 考试大纲 for HSK 3.0, published November 2025.

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