杯 bēi cup
cup; glass; measure word for liquids
怎么记住“杯”: 木 tree + 不 not = cup. Under the tree the grandmother insists the picnic is not complete without a hot cup of tea.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
杯 = 木 tree + 不 not
- 木 tree meaning
- 不 not sound
Under the tree the grandmother insists the picnic is not complete without a hot cup of tea.
How it came to be
The tree gives the meaning and the part on the right gives the sound.
用法
- A cup / glass of: 一杯茶 (yì bēi chá) a cup of tea, 一杯水 (yì bēi shuǐ) a glass of water; both the container word 杯子 and the measure word.
- 干杯 (gānbēi) cheers / bottoms up: literally dry the cup.
含“杯”的词语
例句
- 来，干杯！ Lái, gānbēi!Cheers!
- 桌上放着一个杯子。 Zhuō shàng fàngzhe yí gè bēizi.There is a glass on the table.
- 杯子底裂了。 Bēizi dǐ liè le.The bottom of the cup is cracked.
- 请给我一杯水。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi shuǐ.Please give me a glass of water.