批 pī criticize
criticize; batch; lot; criticized
怎么记住“批”: 扌 hand + 比 compare = criticize. The chef lifts his dish with one hand, and compared with his rival's, it is criticized by all three judges.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
批 = 扌 hand + 比 compare
- 扌 hand meaning
- 比 compare sound
The chef lifts his dish with one hand, and compared with his rival's, it is criticized by all three judges.
How it came to be
The hand gives the meaning and the right part gives the sound.
用法
- Two jobs: 'criticize/comment' (批评 pīpíng criticize, 批准 pīzhǔn approve) and 'a batch/lot' as a measure word.
- As a measure word: 一批货 (yì pī huò) a batch of goods, 第一批学生 (dì-yī pī xuésheng) the first group of students.
- 批发 (pīfā) is 'wholesale', opposite of 零售 (língshòu) retail: 批 there means selling in bulk lots, 零售价 (língshòujià) the retail price.
含“批”的词语
例句
- 他在批评员工。 Tā zài pīpíng yuángōng.He's criticizing his staff.