帮 bāng help
怎么记住“帮”: 邦 nation + 巾 towel = help. When the whole nation sees the flood on TV, people send every spare towel they own to help.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
帮 = 邦 nation + 巾 towel
- 邦 nation sound
- 巾 towel meaning
When the whole nation sees the flood on TV, people send every spare towel they own to help.
How it came to be
The cloth gives the meaning and the top part the sound; the word first named the upper part of a shoe.
用法
- "To help": 帮我 (bāng wǒ) help me, 帮个忙 (bāng ge máng) do (me) a favor.
- 帮忙 (bāngmáng) is verb-object so it splits: 帮我一个忙 (bāng wǒ yí ge máng), while 帮助 (bāngzhù) is a plainer transitive "help/assist" and can be a noun too.
含“帮”的词语
例句
- 请帮我把它包起来。 Qǐng bāng wǒ bǎ tā bāo qǐlai.Please help me wrap it up.
- 请帮我复印这份文件。 Qǐng bāng wǒ fùyìn zhè fèn wénjiàn.Please help me copy this document.
- 大家自动来帮忙。 Dàjiā zìdòng lái bāngmáng.Everybody voluntarily came to help.
- 他喜欢帮助别人。 Tā xǐhuan bāngzhù biérén.He likes helping others.