ENESFRDE中文

汉字、词语、拼音或英文

外 wài outside

outside; outer; in addition

怎么记住“外”: 夕 evening + 卜 fortune teller = outside. Every evening the fortune teller sets up his little table in the drizzle, because the café won't let him work anywhere but outside.

  • 第 131 常用字
  • HSK 1 级
  • 5 画
  • 部首 夕

部件结构

形声 · Meaning + sound

One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.

外 = 夕 evening + 卜 fortune teller

  • 夕 evening
  • 卜 fortune teller
Gushi 故事

Every evening the fortune teller sets up his little table in the drizzle, because the café won't let him work anywhere but outside.

How it came to be

The oldest form looks like the fortune telling sign alone; the bronze form adds the moon, which gives the sound.

用法

  • Outside / outer, the opposite of 里 (lǐ, inside): 外面 (wàimiàn) outside, 国外 (guówài) abroad, 外国人 (wàiguórén) a foreigner, 里面 (lǐmiàn) inside.
  • Also other / additional: 另外 (lìngwài) besides, 以外 (yǐwài) apart from.

含“外”的词语

例句

  • 屋外下着雪。 Wūwài xiàzhe xuě.It's snowing outside.
  • 室外的温度很高。 Shìwài de wēndù hěn gāo.The outside temperature is very high.
  • 外面在下雨。 Wàimian zài xiàyǔ.It's raining outside.
  • 他们是外国留学生。 Tāmen shì wàiguó liúxuéshēng.They're foreign students.