嘱 zhǔ to instruct
to instruct; to order; to tell; testament
怎么记住“嘱”: 口 mouth + 属 class = to instruct. Before the school trip the teacher opens her mouth and gathers the whole class to instruct them the rules.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
嘱 = 口 mouth + 属 class
- 口 mouth meaning
- 属 class sound
Before the school trip the teacher opens her mouth and gathers the whole class to instruct them the rules.
How it came to be
The mouth gives the meaning and the right part the sound.
用法
- To urge/enjoin repeatedly out of care: 嘱咐 (zhǔfù) tell someone to be sure to do something, 叮嘱 (dīngzhǔ) urge again and again.
- 妈妈再三嘱咐 (māma zàisān zhǔfù) mom told me over and over.
- 遗嘱 (yízhǔ) = a will/last testament; 嘱托 (zhǔtuō) = to entrust a task.
含“嘱”的词语
例句
- 医生叮嘱病人按时吃药。 Yīshēng dīng zhǔ bìngrén ànshí chīyào.The doctor urged the patient repeatedly to take the medicine at the times indicated.