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启 qǐ to open

怎么记住“启”: 户 door + 口 mouth = to open. The dentist steps through the door, smiles at the scared boy and asks him very gently to open his mouth.

  • HSK 6 级
  • 7 画
  • 部首 口

部件结构

会意 · Meaning + meaning

Two or more parts whose meanings together make the new meaning.

启 = 户 door + 口 mouth

  • 户 door meaning
  • 口 mouth meaning
Gushi 故事

The dentist steps through the door, smiles at the scared boy and asks him very gently to open his mouth.

How it came to be

It began as a hand opening a door; a mouth was added later, and this form keeps only the door and the mouth.

用法

  • Bound morpheme 'to open / set in motion': 启动 (qǐdòng) start up (a system, project), 开启 (kāiqǐ) initiate, 启用 (qǐyòng) put into use.
  • Also 'to enlighten': 启发 (qǐfā) inspire, 启蒙 (qǐméng) enlighten the young, 启示 (qǐshì) revelation.
  • In notices 启事 (qǐshì) means a public announcement: note it is 事, not 示.

含“启”的词语

例句

  • 我们马上就要启程了。 Wǒmen mǎshang jiù yào qǐchéng le.We're leaving in a moment.