华 huá flowery
flowery; Chinese; magnificent
How it came to be
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
The full form began in bronze as a plant in flower, with the blossoms on top and the stalk and leaves below.
用法
- Bound root with two senses: "Chinese (ethnic/national)" and "splendid, flowery".
- Ethnic sense: 华人 huárén "ethnic Chinese person" (general term), 华侨 huáqiáo "overseas Chinese national (still holds Chinese citizenship)", 华裔 huáyì "foreign-born person of Chinese descent", the three differ by citizenship/birthplace, a common point of confusion.
- Splendid sense: 才华 cáihuá "talent", 华丽 huálì "gorgeous, ornate" (of clothing, language), 升华 shēnghuá "to sublimate", used figuratively for elevating an idea or emotion.
含“华”的汉字
含“华”的词语
- 中华ZhōnghuáChina, as a civilisationHSK 5
- 中华民族ZhōnghuáMínzúthe Chinese nationHSK 5
- 才华cáihuátalentHSK 6
- 升华shēnghuáto sublimateHSK 8
- 华丽huálìgorgeousHSK 8
- 华人huárénethnic Chinese person or peopleHSK 8
- 华侨huáqiáooverseas ChineseHSK 8
- 华裔huáyìethnic ChineseHSK 8
- 嘉年华jiāniánhuácarnivalHSK 8
- 精华jīnghuábest featureHSK 9
- 繁华fánhuáflourishingHSK 9
- 豪华háohuáluxuriousHSK 9
例句
- 这间宾馆非常豪华。 Zhè jiān bīnguǎn fēicháng háohuá.This hotel is very luxurious.