饭 fàn meal
meal; cooked rice
怎么记住“饭”: 饣 food + 反 oppose = meal. When the food arrives even grandpa, who loves to oppose every opinion, goes quiet and enjoys the meal.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
饭 = 饣 food + 反 oppose
- 饣 food meaning
- 反 oppose sound
- 𠂆 factory
- 又 again
When the food arrives even grandpa, who loves to oppose every opinion, goes quiet and enjoys the meal.
How it came to be
Food gives the meaning, and the part on the right gives the sound.
用法
- Cooked rice, and by extension 'a meal': 吃饭 (chī fàn) eat (a meal), 做饭 (zuò fàn) cook, 米饭 (mǐfàn) cooked rice.
- 早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭 name the three daily meals.
含“饭”的词语
- 饭店fàndiànrestaurantHSK 1
- 米饭mǐfàncooked riceHSK 1
- 做饭zuòfànto prepare a mealHSK 1
- 午饭wǔfànlunchHSK 1
- 早饭zǎofànbreakfastHSK 1
- 晚饭wǎnfànevening mealHSK 1
- 饭馆fànguǎnrestaurantHSK 2
- 年夜饭niányèfànreunion dinner on Lunar New Year's EveHSK 5
- 盒饭héfànmeal in a partitioned boxHSK 5
- 电饭锅diànfànguōelectric rice cookerHSK 6
- 便饭biànfànan ordinary mealHSK 7
- 饭碗fànwǎnrice bowlHSK 8
例句
- 她在吃饭吗？ Tā zài chīfàn ma?Is she eating now?
- 我还没吃饭。 Wǒ hái méi chīfàn.I haven't eaten yet.
- 饭前先吃点小吃吧！ Fàn qián xiān chī diǎn xiǎochī ba!Let's eat some snacks before the meal.
- 吃饭前要洗手。 Chīfàn qián yào xǐshǒu.We have to wash our hands before eating.