项 xiàng neck
neck; nape; item; thing
怎么记住“项”: 工 work + 页 page = neck. After a long day of work, reading page after page at her desk, the editor rubs her stiff neck.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
项 = 工 work + 页 page
- 工 work sound
- 页 page meaning
After a long day of work, reading page after page at her desk, the editor rubs her stiff neck.
How it came to be
The head gives the meaning and the sign for work the sound.
用法
- Two senses: 'the neck/nape' and 'an item/clause'. 项链 (xiàngliàn) = necklace (worn on the neck).
- As 'item', it's the common word and a measure word for items/tasks: 项目 (xiàngmù) a project/item, 一项任务 (yí xiàng rènwu) a task.
- 事项 (shìxiàng) = matters/items (注意事项 things to note); 强项 (qiángxiàng) = one's forte, 弱项 (ruòxiàng) weak area.
含“项”的词语
例句
- 士兵在执行一项任务。 Shìbīng zài zhíxíng yī xiàng rènwu.The soldiers are on a mission.