院 yuàn institute
institute; courtyard
怎么记住“院”: 阝 mound + 完 finish = institute. The students climb the grassy mound behind the building to cheer as they finish their last exam at the institute.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
院 = 阝 mound + 完 finish
- 阝 mound meaning
- 完 finish sound
- 宀 roof
- 元 yuan
- 一 one
- 兀 towering
The students climb the grassy mound behind the building to cheer as they finish their last exam at the institute.
How it came to be
The small seal form puts the mound for the meaning beside the finish block for the sound.
用法
- Two threads. A walled 'courtyard / yard': 院子 (yuànzi) courtyard.
- And a public institution: 医院 (yīyuàn) hospital, 电影院 (diànyǐngyuàn) cinema, 学院 (xuéyuàn) college. 住院 (zhùyuàn) = be hospitalized.
含“院”的词语
- 医院yīyuànhospitalHSK 1
- 电影院diànyǐngyuàncinemaHSK 1
- 住院zhùyuànto stay in hospitalHSK 3
- 出院chūyuànto leave hospitalHSK 3
- 剧院jùyuàntheaterHSK 4
- 学院xuéyuàncollegeHSK 4
- 院子yuànzicourtyardHSK 4
- 院长yuànzhǎnghead of an institutionHSK 4
- 法院fǎyuàncourt of lawHSK 5
- 养老院yǎnglǎoyuànnursing homeHSK 6
- 国务院guówùyuànState CouncilHSK 7
- 院士yuànshìscholarHSK 7
例句
- 妈妈在医院工作。 Māma zài yīyuàn gōngzuò.Mom works in a hospital.