追 zhuī to chase
to chase; to pursue; to chase after; to investigate
怎么记住“追”: 辶 walking + 𠂤 army camp = to chase. A puppy escapes from the army camp, and the young soldiers out walking have no choice but to chase it down the lane.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
追 = 辶 walking + 𠂤 army camp
- 辶 walking meaning
- 𠂤 army camp sound
A puppy escapes from the army camp, and the young soldiers out walking have no choice but to chase it down the lane.
How it came to be
The bronze form already shows walking beside the army camp sign; walking gives the meaning, the camp sign the sound.
用法
- To chase/pursue, literally and figuratively. 追求 (zhuīqiú) to pursue (goals, ideals, a romantic interest).
- 追 vs 赶 (gǎn): 追赶 (zhuīgǎn) to chase and catch up; 追 can be pursuing something desired, 赶 is more 'hurry to reach'.
- 追究 (zhuījiū) to investigate/hold responsible; 追溯 (zhuīsù) to trace back to origins; 追踪 (zhuīzōng) to track. Slang 追星 = to fan over celebrities.
含“追”的词语
- 追求zhuīqiúto pursue (a goal etc) stubbornlyHSK 5
- 追究zhuījiūto investigateHSK 6
- 追尾zhuīwěito tailgateHSK 9
- 追悼zhuīdàoto mournHSK 9
- 追捧zhuīpěngto exhibit great enthusiasm for somebody or somethingHSK 9
- 追溯zhuīsùliterally to go upstreamHSK 9
- 追赶zhuīgǎnto pursueHSK 9
- 追踪zhuīzōngto trackHSK 9
- 追逐zhuīzhúto chaseHSK 9
- 追问zhuīwènto question closelyHSK 9
- 追随zhuīsuíto followHSK 9