抵 dǐ to resist
to resist; to arrive; mortgage; to withstand; to be equal to
怎么记住“抵”: 扌 hand + 氐 base = to resist. With one hand on the base of the wobbly flagpole, the scout leader tries to resist the storm tearing at the flag.
部件结构
形声 · Meaning + sound
One part gives the meaning, the other gives the sound.
抵 = 扌 hand + 氐 base
- 扌 hand meaning
- 氐 base sound
With one hand on the base of the wobbly flagpole, the scout leader tries to resist the storm tearing at the flag.
How it came to be
The hand gives the meaning and the right part gives the sound.
用法
- Three main jobs. To resist/withstand: 抵抗 (dǐkàng) resist, 抵制 (dǐzhì) boycott, 抵御 (dǐyù) ward off.
- 'To be equal to/offset': 抵消 (dǐxiāo) cancel out, 抵债 (dǐzhài) pay off a debt with, 抵得上 (dǐ de shàng) be worth as much as.
- To arrive: 抵达 (dǐdá) reach (a place, formal). 抵押 (dǐyā) = to mortgage/pledge as security.
含“抵”的词语
例句
- 飞机抵达了机场。 Fēijī dǐdále jīchǎng.The plane has arrived at the airport.